Benzodiazepines are a class of prescription medications commonly used to treat anxiety, insomnia, and certain other medical conditions. While they can be effective when used as prescribed under a healthcare professional's guidance, significant risks are associated with their misuse, particularly among youth. Here are some of the risks and concerns:
1. Addiction and Dependence: Benzodiazepines have a potential for dependence and addiction, even when used as prescribed. Youth who misuse these drugs may quickly develop a tolerance, leading to increased use and the potential for addiction.
2. Cognitive Impairment: Benzodiazepines can cause drowsiness, impaired coordination, and memory problems. Misuse can lead to impaired cognitive function, which can affect school performance and daily functioning.
3. Overdose: Misusing benzodiazepines, especially when combined with other substances like alcohol or opioids, can increase the risk of overdose, which can be life-threatening.
4. Mental Health Issues: Long-term misuse of benzodiazepines can contribute to or worsen mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety.
5. Withdrawal Symptoms: Abruptly stopping benzodiazepine use after regular misuse can lead to severe withdrawal symptoms, including anxiety, insomnia, seizures, and even hallucinations.
6. Accidents and Injuries: Impaired coordination and cognitive function due to benzodiazepine misuse can increase the risk of accidents and injuries, particularly among youth who may engage in activities such as driving.
7. Polydrug Use: Youth who misuse benzodiazepines are at increased risk of engaging in polydrug use, combining them with other substances, which can further increase the risks and potential for harm.
8. Legal Consequences: Misusing prescription medications, including benzodiazepines, is illegal and can result in legal consequences.
It's crucial for parents, caregivers, educators, and healthcare professionals to be aware of the risks associated with benzodiazepine misuse in youth and to educate young individuals about the potential dangers. If a young person is struggling with benzodiazepine misuse or addiction, seeking professional help from a healthcare provider or addiction treatment center is essential.
Could your teen benefit from an early intervention? Youth identified as being "at risk" by educators, parents, or doctors are provided with an opportunity for a private, one-time session on the Kids Escaping Drugs Campus with their parent(s)/guardian, a counselor, and peers in recovery. Parents are provided with educational materials, and referrals to treatment services are made as necessary.